Modern Chess in Relation to Culture
An indoor sport that uses offensive and defensive military tactics, chess is also a board game that is associated with aristocrats during the Middle Ages. As human culture advances, the views of people towards this game also changes. In the latter part of the Middle Ages, even people in the middle and lower classes can play chess. The penetration of the game into the popular culture only showed that even ordinary citizens are capable of learning the rules and strategies needed to win in chess games.
As the Enlightenment Period enters, many changes and advancements in chess happen. The improvements in the culture at this time affected the perceptions of people towards the game. Chess is seen by many people during this era as a game that should be played by those who needs self-improvement. The game is also viewed as a therapeutic tool for those who have problems with their attitude and behaviour.
A writing by Benjamin Franklin in 1750 showed how important the game is to the lives of people at this period. In the article, chess is seen by scholars as a form of amusement that enhances mind qualities that people should possess. These qualities are important to succeed in life. The qualities will also help players to be more competent and confident. With such belief, even children are taught how to play and master the skills needed in chess. Chess is also the past-time activity recommended by military officials to their subordinates because it will help them be more informed about warfare.
In the contemporary culture, we can see that arts and literature also play significant roles in the proliferation of the game. The value of chess is often represented in several motion pictures like "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" and "Searching for Bobby Fischer." Many books are also published which discuss the basic rules, moves and tactics to employ in the game.
The improvement in the number of chess tournaments in modern times opens doors to players who have the mental capabilities needed in the game. Many great chess players make a good living from chess tournaments. Today, chess players never stop aiming for the best because the game has a lot to offer to them if they are only determined to win. Having a background on chess history is a great advantage since it will help players learn how chess masters and grandmasters succeed and became victorious in this field.